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Matthew 16

BIBLE EXPLORE / NEW TESTAMENT / MATTHEW

Book of Matthew: Chapter 16


Peter, the Rock (Matthew 16:13-20)

In today's reading Jesus asks Peter, "Who do you say I am”, and Peter replys “You are the Messiah, the Son of the Living God.” Jesus gives Simon a new name - Peter "the rock"
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Introduction to discussion

You may like to focus your session on Peter -- and the words that Jesus speaks over his life. Peter is a wonderful example of someone who messes up, time after time, but God still uses him for Good. 
Introduce your children to the person of Simon Peter and adventures he had with Jesus. Highlights of his life (Source: here) include:
  • Simon Peter, also known as Cephas (John 1:42), was one of the first followers of Jesus Christ. 
  • He was an outspoken and impulsive!
  • He was one of Jesus’ closest friends
  • He and James and John were partners in a profitable fishing business (Luke 5:10). 
  • Simon met Jesus through his brother Andrew, who had followed Jesus after hearing John the Baptist proclaim that Jesus was the Lamb of God (John 1:35-36). 
  • Jesus gave him a new name: Cephas (Aramaic) or Peter (Greek), which means “rock” (John 1:40-42).
  • Jesus called Peter to follow Him, producing a miraculous catch of fish (Luke 5:1-7). Immediately, Peter left everything behind to follow Jesus
  • Peter was the first to confess that Jesus as “the Christ, the Son of the living God,” 
  • He was there when Jesus raised the daughter of Jairus (Mark 5:37) and when Jesus was transfigured on the mountain (Matthew 17:1). 
  • Peter and John were given the special task of preparing the final Passover meal (Luke 22:8).
  • It was Peter who left the boat to walk on the water to Jesus (Matthew 14:28-29)
  • It was Peter who chopped off the ear of the soldier when Jesus was arrested
  • Jesus reaffirmed Simon as Peter, the “Rock,” in Matthew 16:18-19, promising that he would be instrumental in establishing Jesus’ Church. 
  • Jesus made a special point of forgiving and restoring Peter and re-commissioning him as an apostle (John 21:6, 15-17).
  • On the day of Pentecost, Peter was the main speaker to the crowd in Jerusalem (Acts 2:14ff), and the Church began with an influx of about 3,000 new believers (verse 41). 
  • Later, Peter healed a lame beggar (Acts 3) and preached boldly before the Sanhedrin (Acts 4). 
  • Even arrest, beatings, and threats could not dampen Peter’s resolve to preach the risen Christ (Acts 5). Jesus’ promise that Peter would be foundational in building the Church was fulfilled in three stages: Peter preached on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2). Then, he was present when the Samaritans received the Holy Spirit (Acts 8). Finally, he was summoned to the home of the Roman centurion Cornelius, who also believed and received the Holy Spirit (Acts 10). In this way, Peter “unlocked” three different worlds and opened the door of the Church to Jews, Samaritans, and Gentiles.

Intergenerational worship

A collection of intergenerational worship ideas, written and compiled by Chris Barnett. See the Intergen website for details. 
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Questions

  • Who is your best friend? Why?
  • Who is Jesus?
  • Where do you find out who Jesus is?
  • Is Jesus a big part of your life? Why/ Why not?
  • What are some ways that you can have a better relationship with Jesus?

Gospel Conversations

Who do we say Jesus is? Peter, for once - and briefly - gets it right, but what are the implications of both what he says to Jesus and what Jesus says to him, for us individually and for the church? A team from the Dunedin Diocese (Michael, David, Nat and Richard) tackle some difficult and some hope-filled ideas in this week's discussion.

Game - who am I?

Preparation: 
You will need large pictures of famous people. (Magazines are a good place for this)

Cut each picture into six pieces. (Make sure you know how to put them back together!!!! Put all the pieces of a complete picture in a separate envelope.

What to do: 
Get the children to sit in a circle. Tell them that you are going to give them a puzzle that they need to put together again. Empty one envelope and get them to put it back together.

When they succeed, ask them if they can tell you who it is and why they are famous.
​
Repeat with another envelope.

Game - people charades

Preparation: 
You will need a list of people or characters that the children will be familiar with eg, Jesus, SpongeBob Squarepants, Donald Duck, etc.

What to do: 
Divide the children into two teams, and number each team member. Separate the teams so they are back to back and can’t see the other team.

Ask the first team member from each team to come up the front. Explain that in a moment, you will show them the name of a famous person. What they then must do is without speaking, get their own team to guess who the person is. The first team to guess correctly gets a point.

Keep going until every member has had a turn.
​
The team with the most points wins.

Interview with Jesus

​Note: for younger children you might like to go through the questions together and then get them to draw a picture of themselves and Jesus doing something together eg. Playing in the playground

What you need: A copy of the interview template, felts and crayons, bibles

What to do: The children can do this individually, in pairs or as a big group.

Give them each a copy of the interview questions and a bible. Get them to answer as many questions as they can (some of the questions they can feel free to make up the answers for!)

After answering the questions, fold the interview sheet in half and then decorate the cover.

After a set time, ask the children to come back together as one large group. Invite those that want to share their answers to do so with the larger group.
​
If you have time, then divide the children into pairs and get them to interview each other.
interview_template.pdf
File Size: 35 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File

The cost of being a disciple (Matthew 16:21-28)

In our Gospel reading today Jesus explains to his disciples the cost of following him.
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Intergenerational Worship

The beginning of the Season of Creation series, written and compiled by Michelle Cook. See the Intergen website for details. 
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Drama based on Matthew 16:26

A drama written and performed by the teenagers at Waikanae Anglican Church, a great way to introduce an all-age talk on Matthew 16:26

Drama based on Matthew 16:26: What good will it be for someone to gain the whole world, yet forfeit their soul? Or what can anyone give in exchange for their soul?

Stage set: Two market stalls, one named "Self-Image" and the other labelled "Success". Self-image stall to be decorated with Facebook Thumbs Up cut-outs, Success to be decorated with pictures of trophies and bags of money.  Sales-people behind stalls holding up mirrors and shouting.

Characters: 4: Human, Jesus, Self-image salesman, Success salesman. Extras can be added to market stalls as needed.

Human walks onto stage

Listens to shouting from stall holders. 

Turns to the Self image stall and say’s “Mirror, mirror on Facebook tell me how I outghtta look.”
 

A sales person comes out from that stall and sticks Facebook thumbs up on the human and takes a selfie with them.  Human looks at himself in the mirror and smiles)

Human walks up to the Success stall-explores their stuff/trophies, and say’s “mirror, mirror of success tell me am I yet the best.” 

Stall owner comes out and say’s “not yet, you just need a few of these, you see it’s man you need to please.”  And gives them a pile of trophies to hold.  

Human goes back to the Self image stand and takes a new selfie with their trophies.  Still more shouting from stall holders and the human is starting to look tired. They look again to the Success stall, takes a look in the mirror and say’s “Mirror, mirror of Mr Bankman tell me who I really am.”  

The stall holder gives the human a bag of money and says “you’re made of money and nothing else so get about it and increase your wealth.”  

The Human says  “Who can help, tell me who I really am.  Facebook is a sham, (starts to peel of the Facebook thumbs) success is not the plan, (dumps trophies on the ground) money doesn’t make the man, (dumps the money bag pictures) I want to know just who I am!  I’m lost, I’ve been tossed around, help me find my solid ground (Makes praying hands)
​
Jesus enters “Come here my Son, I know your name. Your life is not meant to be about fame, you’ll find that only leads to shame. I made you, so start with me, life’s ahead, come along for the journey!” Jesus and Human walk off freely and lightly together….
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Craft - service voucher toolkit

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What you need: 
There are many ways you can make a toolkit, but we like the idea of a food container shown here -- you just need a bit of card, scissors, glue, blue tack, felts and crayons to decorate. For younger children you might like to pre-cut a few of the tool templates.

What to do: 
Get the children to draw tools that symbolise different jobs around the house that they can help with. Eg broom for sweeping the kitchen floor, rubbish bin for taking out the rubbish, scrub brush for doing the dishes. Stick onto the side of the box. 
​
How to use: Tell the children they can use it as a prayer tool by challenging them to ‘pray’ through service at least twice during the week ahead. Get them to think of ideas of things they can do as their act of service and put them inside the box, eg. emptying their lunch boxes, tidying the shoe rack, sweeping the front door step, vacuuming the lounge, wiping down the basins, clearing the table after dinner. 
Don’t forget to follow up next week to see if anyone did and what that experience was like.

Gospel Conversations

Who would have thought that this short passage in Matthew could hold some parenting advice? Or voting advice? Gillian, Damon and Jeremy join Michael this week to see what is possible!

All age talk

What do you think would happen if no one ever washed their dishes or cleaned their toilets? (Pause for discussion) It wouldn’t be very nice, would it? In fact, if no one ever even flushed the toilet, it wouldn’t take long for it to get very gross indeed! So I guess it’s important that we do clean dishes and toilets regularly. Do any of you have to do the dishes or clean toilets at home? (Pause) I do, and it’s my least favourite job. Well, in today’s story Jesus talked about something unpleasant that he had to do. Can anyone remember what that was? (pause) Jesus knew what God wanted him to do. But Jesus also knew that by obeying God that good would come from it, so he was willing to make the sacrifice. And we benefit from Jesus’ sacrifice everyday!

When I have to do something that I don’t really enjoy like cleaning, I try to make it easier by remembering why I’m doing it, just like Jesus did.
​
So, next time you are asked to do something that you don’t particularly enjoy, such as cleaning your room, try turning it into an act of service for Jesus. You could use it as an opportunity to pray for God while you are cleaning, you could even put on your favourite music to listen to while you clean.

Quick questions

  • What do you think it would be like if no one ever washed their dishes or cleaned their toilets?
  • Do any of you have to do the dishes or clean toilets at home?
  • What do you think sacrifice means? What about ‘taking up your cross and following Jesus?
  • What are some ways that you could turn your chores into acts of service for God?

String cross prayers

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String cross prayers from Flame Creative Children's Ministry
​
Image sourced from Flame Creative Children's Ministry

Liturgy - call to worship

Call to Worship
(based on Exodus 3:1-15; Matthew 16:21-28)

Listen! God is calling!
Can you hear it?
Calling us to turn away from self-interest;
to put down the things that distract us,
to take up our cross
and follow.
Can you hear it?

from re:Worship

Game - fortunately, unfortunately

A game for older children
Preparation: nothing!
What you need: nothing!
What to do: Have all the children sit in a circle. The leader will start the game by saying ‘Once upon a time Bob was going for a walk’ (you could have a different sentence starter if you want!)
The person sitting on the right of the leader must then continue the story with one sentence starting with the word ‘fortunately’. Eg ‘Fortunately Bob had brought along his dog for company.’
The next person in the circle continues the story with a sentence. But this time starts with ‘Unfortunately’ Eg. ‘Unfortunately the dog decided to run away from Bob.’
The game continues around the circle swapping between ‘fortunately’ and ‘unfortunately’ until everyone has had a go. If you can, try to tell a complete story so that the last person’s sentence finishes the story.

An example of a story:
Person a     Once upon a time Bob was going for a walk
Person b     Fortunately Bob had brought along his dog for company
Person c     Unfortunately the dog decided to run away from Bob
Person d     Fortunately Bob had a doggie treat to entice the dog back
Person e     Unfortunately it made the dog throw up
Person f     Fortunately a vet saw it happened and came over to help
Person g     Unfortunately the vet could only speak Japanese
Person h     Fortunately the vet managed to save Bob’s dog anyway!
​
Note: as another idea for a game, you could get the children to clean the church garden/pathways, or clean the kitchen as an act of service to the parish community. If you divide them into groups, have adequate supervision and perhaps an incentive like chocolate, it could be a good way of exploring the themes of this weeks reading.
text

Game - how do you feel?

What you need: you will need a list of scenarios (you could use the examples below or create your own), a copy of the face pictures

What to do: sit in a big circle on the floor. Put the face pictures in the middle. Explain that you will read out an event that could happen to someone The children then have to make the face of how they might feel if that event had happened to them. If they can’t think of a face then they can point to a face on the face pictures. Repeat with each event on your list.

If you want to, you could then ask them to name how they would feel. Eg happy, sad, angry etc.

​List of events:     
  • you are given a present
  • Your favourite toy goes missing
  • You get a hug from a friend
  • You forget to brush your teeth
  • You get invited to a party
  • You get a tummy bug and throw up lots
  • You have to clean your bedroom
  • You break a plate accidentally
  • Someone says something nice about you
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Bible Explore
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© 2023 Copyright Strandz. All rights reserved.
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